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| HIV阳性患者合并多发骨坏死1例 |
| Case report of a HIV positive patient with osteonecrosis |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-8134.2019.05.023 |
| 中文关键词: 艾滋病 多发骨坏死 高效抗反转录病毒治疗 骨密度 全髋置换手术 |
| 英文关键词: AIDS osteonecrosis highly active antiretroviral therapy bone mineral density total hip replacement surgery |
| 基金项目:首都卫生发展科研专项（2018-2-2174） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 587 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| HIV阳性患者发生骨坏死的概率逐年增加，骨坏死早期症状不明显，预后较差，须早期行手术治疗。HIV阳性患者发生骨坏死的因素主要包括传统因素和HIV相关因素。本文结合1例HIV阳性患者合并多发骨坏死的诊疗情况并回顾相关文献，探讨其病因及相关治疗。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Incidence of HIV-positive patient with osteonecrosis is characterized by an increasing year by year. Unobvious early symptoms of osteonecrosis and poor prognosis suggest the requirement of early surgical treatment. HIV-positive with osteonecrosis is caused by traditional factors and HIV-related factors. Based on the diagnosis and treatment of a HIV-positive patient with multiple osteonecrosis, this paper reviews relevant literatures and discusses the causes and treatment of osteonecrosis in HIV-positive patients. |
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