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| 从2019新型冠状病毒病疫情谈新发传染病防控策略 |
| Prevention and control strategies for emerging infectious diseases based on the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-8134.2020.01.005 |
| 中文关键词: 2019新型冠状病毒病 新发传染病 防控策略 |
| 英文关键词: coronavirus disease 2019 emerging infectious diseases coping strategies |
| 基金项目:广东省重点领域研发计划项目（2018B020241002）；国家科技重大专项（2018ZX10101002-001-001）；广东省科技计划项目（2018B020207013） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 2019年12月湖北省武汉市出现了2019新型冠状病毒病疫情，疫情在很短时间内席卷了中国的34个省级行政单位，中国境外多个国家也有病例报道。2019新型冠状病毒病疫情是由冠状病毒科β冠状病毒属的“SARS-CoV-2”所致，一种以前从未被发现的新型冠状病毒，目前研究显示SARS-CoV-2的传染性较强。本文基于目前我国2019新型冠状病毒病疫情及其防控，对疫情现阶段采取的主要防控措施进行梳理和总结，并基于One Health视角探讨新发传染病防控策略，以期为今后我国有效应对新发传染病提供宝贵的可借鉴经验。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| An outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 has occurred in Wuhan City of Hubei Province since December 2019 and rapidly spread over 34 provincial administrative units throughout China. Besides, cases have been reported in many countries outside China. The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by SARS-CoV-2 of β coronavirus genus of coronavirus family, a novel coronavirus that has never been discovered previously. In the present study, SARS-CoV-2 virus is found to be highly infectious. Based on coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak and China’s prevention and control, this paper analyzes and summarizes the main prevention and control measures taken during the epidemic, and discusses prevention and control strategies for emerging infectious diseases based on One Health, so as to provide valuable reference for China to effectively control novel infectious diseases in the future. |
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