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| “一带一路”倡议下中国西部地区寄生虫病输入性风险研究 |
| Risk of imported parasitic diseases in Western China under “the Belt and Road” initiative |
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| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-8134.2020.04.002 |
| 中文关键词: 一带一路 寄生虫病 输入性寄生虫病 食源性寄生虫病 |
| 英文关键词: “the Belt and Road” parasitic diseases imported parasitic diseases foodborne parasitic diseases |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金 （81702019，81572013） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 770 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 新中国成立以来，我国在寄生虫病防治方面积累了丰富经验，防治水平大幅提升。但是，与发达地区相比，西部地区寄生虫疾病预防控制水平差距仍然较大。尤其是近年来，随着“一带一路”倡议持续推进，西部地区成为国家对外开放门户，“一带一路”沿线国家输入性寄生虫病给该地区疾病预防控制带来更大挑战。如何在扩大对外开放的同时，最大限度避免输入性寄生虫病在国内传播流行，已成为公共卫生领域必须深入思考的重要问题。为探讨“一带一路”工作推进中可能发生的寄生虫病传播风险，本文就“一带一路”沿线国家寄生虫病流行特点及其潜在威胁简要作一综述，以期为我国高效应对输入性寄生虫病提供参考和建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases in China have accumulated rich experience and are greatly improved. However, there is still a big gap regarding the prevention and control of parasitic diseases between the Western China and the developed regions. With the continuous promotion of “the Belt and Road (B&R)” initiative in recent years, the Western China functions as a new open door to the outside world, imported parasitic diseases from the countries along “the B&R” have increasingly become a new challenge for the prevention and control of parasitic diseases in Western China. How to minimize the risk of imported parasitic diseases spreading in China while expanding open-up is an urgent issue to deal with public health emergencies. In order to explore the risk of parasitic diseases spreading during “the B&R” initiative, the epidemic characteristics and potential risk of parasitic diseases in the countries along “the B&R” are briefly reviewed in this paper, with a view to providing references and suggestions for an efficient mechanism for the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases in China. |
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