文章摘要
快速血浆反应素滴度与神经梅毒相关性的Meta分析
Meta-analysis on the correlation between rapid plasma reagin titre and neurosyphilis
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-8134.2021.05.004
中文关键词: 梅毒  神经梅毒  快速血浆反应素  Meta分析
英文关键词: syphilis  neurosyphilis  rapid plasma reagin  Meta-analysis
基金项目:“十三五”国家科技重大专项(2017ZX10201101);北京市优秀人才计划(2018000021223ZK04)
作者单位
栾兴宝 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染中心皮肤科 
翁文佳 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染中心皮肤科 
张 明 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染中心皮肤科 
黄晓婕 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染中心一科 
高艳青 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染中心皮肤科 
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中文摘要:
      目的 系统评价梅毒患者血快速血浆反应素(rapid plasma regain, RPR)滴度≥1∶32与神经梅毒(neurosyphilis, NS)的相关性。方法 检索公开发表的有关血RPR滴度≥1∶32与NS相关性的观察性研究,对纳入的研究进行数据提取并质量评价,采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果 纳入14篇文献共16项研究,NS患者1213例。Meta分析结果显示,血RPR滴度≥1∶32的梅毒患者发生NS的风险是血RPR滴度<1∶32梅毒患者的3.99倍(OR=3.99,95%CI:2.95~5.41,P<0.00001)。结论 血RPR滴度≥1∶32与NS之间具有一定相关性,是NS发生的危险因素,但不宜仅依据此作为梅毒患者进行腰椎穿刺的指征。
英文摘要:
      Objective To systematically assess the correlation between rapid plasma reagin (RPR) titre≥1∶32 and neurosyphilis (NS) in syphilis patients. Methods The published observational studies on the correlation between RPR titre≥1∶32 and NS were searched. The data of the included studies were extracted, and the quality was evaluated. RevMan 5.4 software was used for meta-analysis. Results Fourteen articles involving 16 studies were included, including 1213 patients with NS. Meta-analysis showed that the risk of NS in syphilis patients with RPR titre≥1∶32 was 3.99 times higher than that in syphilis patients with RPR titre<1∶32 (OR=3.99, 95%CI: 2.95-5.41, P<0.00001). Conclusions There is a certain correlation between RPR titre ≥1∶32 and NS, which is a risk factor for NS. But it is inappropriate to rely solely on it as an indication for lumbar puncture in patients with syphilis.
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